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اليوم درسنا رقم 16 للقواعد راح يكون على زمن الماضي التام
the past perfect.
للتعبير عن حدث تام وقع في الماضي قبل وقوع حدث آخر ( ماضي بسيط )
يتكون زمن الماضي التام من :
Had + p ast participle
سوف نأخذ مثالا بالفعل
Play= يلعب .
I had played
You had played
He had played
She had played
It had played
We had played
You had played
They had played
يستعمل زمن الماضي التام دائما مع
After- before- as soon as – no sooner……....than-
hardly………….when
scarcely………..when
مثال
Before she watched T.V she had finished homework.
After he had left his office he returned home Before she watched T.V
بمعني لما تكون احد هذه الكلمات في جملة فمن الملزوم استعمال زمن الماضي التام.
طريقة النفي في زمن الماضي التام
تكون طريقة النفي في الماضي التام بوضع
Not
بين
Had و past participle
مثلا
I had not played
You had not played
He had not played
She had not played
It had not played
We had not played
You had not played
They had not played
طريقة السؤال في زمن الماضي التام
تكون طريقة طرح السؤال في زمن الماضي التام كالاتي
بوضع
Had
مكان الفاعل والفاعل مكان
had
مثلا
Had I played
Had you played
Had He played
Had she played
Had it played
Had we played
Had you played
Had they played
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