استخدام حروف الجر للزمان والمكان

1. April – 1985 – summer – the morning – in five


2. Minutes – few days in


3. the way to on

(*_*) استخدام حروف الجر للزمان والمكان (*_*)
حروف الجر
أولا - حروف الجر للزمان :
أمثلة الاستخدام حرف الجر
8 o'clock - 10.30 - midnight – night - the weekend – christmas – the end of at
Sunday(s) – 25 April – New year's day – Monday
Morning - Tuesday afternoon on

April – 1985 – summer – the morning – in five

Minutes – few days in

• I start work at 8 o'clock .
• Where will you be at Christmas ?
• Are you busy at the moment ?
• I don't work on Sundays .
• The concert is on 22 November .
• Are you doing anything on Saturday evening ?
• The garden is lovely in spring .
• Do you often go out in the evening ?

ملحوظة هامة : لا نستخدم حروف الجر المذكورة قبل : this – last – next – every

• Are you going out this evening ?
• The garden was lovely last summer .
• I'm going on holiday next Monday .

ثانيا – حروف الجر للمكان :
أمثلة الاستخدام حرف الجر
a room – a car – garden – town – the water – street – the world – bed – a bank – a factory –
the kitchen in
home – work – school – university - the bus stop –
the door – the traffic lights – the top – the bottom – the end of at
a shelf – a balcony – the floor – the ceiling – a horse – a bicycle – a bus – a ship – the first floor –

the way to on

• Where's Kate ? She's in bed / the kitchen .
• Angela works in a shop / a bank / a factory .
• I live in a town / a small street .
• Did you come here in your car / in a taxi ?
• There is a big tree in the middle of the garden .
• There's somebody at the bus stop / the door .
• The car is waiting at the traffic lights .
• Julia is working at her desk .
• My house is at the end of the street .
• Helen is studying law at university .
• There weren't many people at the party.
• There are some books on the shelf and some pictures on the wall .
• There is a stamp on the envelope .
• Who is that man on the motor-bike ?
• Did you come here on the bus ?
• The office is on the first floor .
• I met Ann on the way to work / on the way home .
• * لاحظ ما يلي :
• من الممكن غالبا أن نستخدم in أو at للمباني .
• We stayed in / at a nice hotel .
• arrive in ......... ( a country / a town ).
• arrive at ..... other places ( the station – work ) .
• They arrived in England last week .
• What time did you arrive at the hotel ?
• home :
• go / come / walk home . ( without to ).
• لاحظ أننا لا نستخدم حرف الجر to مع home لكي نقول : إلي البيت .
• I'm tired . I'm going home .
• Did you walk home ?
• be / stay / do something at home .
• I'm staying at home this evening .
• لاحظ أننا نستخدم حرف الجر at مع home لكي نقول : في البيت .
• get home / arrive home
• I was tired when I got home .
• I was tired when I arrived home .
• لاحظ أننا لا نستخدم حرف جر مع home عندما نريد أن نقول : يصل إلي البيت .
• يصل إلي ...( مكان ) get to ..... ( a place )
• What time did you get to hotel / Paris ?

اتمنى الافاده والشرح واضح